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August 19, 2006, 1:24 PM CT

Image of the Month August 2006

Image of the Month August 2006
Hlx knockout mouse embryo E17.5. The homeobox transcription factor Hlx is mandatory for normal embryonic growth and may play a role in development of the enteric nervous system. Enteric neurons were identified by immunostaining in Hlx knockout and wild-type mouse embryos and the migration of neurons throughout development was compared.

Taken from: Bates et al., BMC Developmental Biology 2006, 6:33.........

Posted by: Kelly      Permalink         Source


August 19, 2006, 8:55 AM CT

Two-headed Snakes May Make Guinness Book

Two-headed Snakes May Make Guinness Book Image courtesy of Stltoday.com
With regard to snakes, there are Guinness World Records for the heaviest living snake, longest fangs and even one for sitting in a bathtub with the most live rattlesnakes.

In regard to multiple heads, there are Guinness records for the most heads of state together, most heads shaved in four hours and the most consecutive haircuts given in a day.

But a record that combines snakes and multiple heads? A record, say, for the largest exhibit of two-headed animals?........

Posted by: Kelly      Permalink         Source


August 19, 2006, 8:49 AM CT

New Species Of Sea Urchin For Acution At Ebay

New Species Of Sea Urchin For Acution At Ebay Image courtesy of Ebay
You can get almost anything at eBay. Now it seems you can even discover a new marine species at ebay.

Sea Urchins are a member of the Phylum Echinodermata, Class Echinoidea. Rather then having arms or legs the sea urchin actually has long spines as a substitute. These spines are used primarily for camouflage, locomotion, and defensive purposes. The sea urchin feeds on sea grasses, algae, and decaying organic matter. One can see their close relationship to the sand dollar and starfish by looking closely at their underside, near the middle, where the familiar 5 pointed star pattern can be found. Its body is enclosed in a rigid shell, or test, made up of ten double rows of immovable plates firmly joined in a regular pattern. Sea urchins reproduce sexually by discharging either eggs or sperm into the sea, where the eggs are fertilized. This animal, which feeds primarily on vegetation and small organisms, can easily repair damage to its shell, spines, tube feet, and pedicellarieae by regenerating new parts. Sea urchins live on undersea rocks, ledges, boulders, or coral reefs.........

Posted by: Kelly      Permalink         Source


August 19, 2006, 7:20 AM CT

Top Sprinter Lost In The Fog Has Cancer

Top Sprinter Lost In The Fog Has Cancer Image courtesy of msnbc
Lost in the Fog, the 2005 Eclipse Award winner as sprinter of the year, has cancer in his spleen and abdomen, and his trainer said Friday that the 4-year-old colt will have to be put down soon.

The horse underwent an exploratory procedure Friday which determined the cancer in his spleen had spread, said veterinarian, Don Smith, in a conference call with trainer Greg Gilchrist.

"Unfortunately, we found two other tumors in his abdomen," Smith said. "There is one in his membrane and ligament, about the size of an egg. Unfortunately, there is another along his back and it's about the size of a football".

They plan to bring the horse back to Golden Gate Fields so that Lost in the Fog can rest comfortably in his own stall.........

Posted by: Kelly      Permalink         Source


August 18, 2006, 6:47 AM CT

Have you ever seen an elephant running?

Have you ever seen an elephant running? Image courtesy of John Hutchinson, The Rotal Veterinary College
A young elephant steps out at Whipsnade Wild Animal Park while cameras record the movement of the disc shaped markers on its legs and back.

(Images: John Hutchinson).........

Posted by: Kelly      Permalink         Source


August 14, 2006, 11:55 PM CT

Bacteria Can Help Predict Ocean Change

Bacteria Can Help Predict Ocean Change
Every creature has its place and role in the oceans even the smallest microbe, as per a new study that may lead to more accurate models of ocean change.

Researchers have long endorsed the concept of a unique biological niche for most animals and plants a shark, for example, has a different role than a dolphin.

Bacteria instead have been relegated to an also-ran world of "functional redundancy" in which few species are considered unique, said Jed Fuhrman, holder of the McCulloch-Crosby Chair in Marine Biology in the USC College of Letters, Arts and Sciences.

In The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences' Early Edition, Fuhrman and his colleagues from USC and Columbia University show that most kinds of bacteria are not interchangeable and that each thrives under predictable conditions and at predictable times.

On the other hand, the kinds and numbers of bacteria in a sample can show where and when it was taken.

"I could tell you what month it is if you just got me a sample of water from out there," Fuhrman said.

The scientists took monthly bacteria samples for more than four years in the Pacific Ocean near the USC Wrigley Institute's marine laboratory on Catalina Island.

They used statistical methods to correlate the bacteria counts with the Wrigley Institute's monthly measurements of water temperature, salinity, nutrient content, plant matter and other variables.........

Posted by: Kelly      Permalink         Source


August 14, 2006, 9:44 PM CT

Flatworms And Regeneration Research

Flatworms And Regeneration Research
Scientists have identified a gene in planaria--freshwater flatworms renowned for their regenerative abilities--that is key for maintenance of their stem cells. Because planarian stem cells share characteristics with those of humans, the work will aid researchers striving to understand how stem cells can be used to completely repair damaged tissues and organs.

Planaria have been studied for hundreds of years, but modern genomic techniques have given researchers new ways to delve into the molecular biology underlying planarian regeneration.Accordingly, Phillip Newmark and colleagues at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC) used a technique called "RNA interference" to stop a particular gene from producing its encoded protein.Without the protein, the planaria's stem cell population died out, and they lost the ability to regenerate.Now scientists will see if the gene plays a similar role in stem cells from other organisms.

All animals contain stem cells, which are unique because they have no specialized function but can mature into almost any cell type and do almost any job the body requires. In planaria, stem cells are responsible for the animal's ability to regenerate its entire body, even from small very small bits. Planaria are popular for introductory biology experiments because if one is chopped in half, two grow back.In fact, only 1/279th of a planarian is needed to regenerate a complete worm.........

Posted by: Kelly      Permalink         Source


August 12, 2006, 3:10 PM CT

Fish Eating Fish

Fish Eating Fish

Two fish for the price of one!

Some lucky one can have both.........

Posted by: Kelly      Permalink         Source


August 12, 2006, 2:56 PM CT

Obsessive complusive cat flushing the toilet

Obsessive complusive cat flushing the toilet

Obsessive complusive cat flushing the toilet.

Watch video

Amazing.........

Posted by: Kelly      Permalink         Source


August 12, 2006, 2:50 PM CT

Tiny animals on fingers

Tiny animals on fingers
Please note: I didn't take any of these photographs. Where possible, I have included credits, or at least a link to where the photo is from. I encourage you to send in anything you think is good!

Hmmm.........

Posted by: Kelly      Permalink         Source

   

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